"ὄχθοιβος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὄχθοιβος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ókʰ.tʰoi̯.bos/, /ˈox.θy.βos/, /ˈox.θi.vos/, /ókʰ.tʰoi̯.bos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈokʰ.tʰy.bos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈox.θy.βos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈox.θy.vos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈox.θi.vos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Technical word with a suffix -β- like in κόρυμβος (kórumbos) and κόλλαβος (kóllabos). Connection with ὄχθη (ókhthē, “high edge”) seems possible, but compare also οἶβος (oîbos, “peace of meat from the back of an ox's neck”). According to Beekes, undoubtedly a Pre-Greek word. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὀχθοίβου|m|second}} ὄχθοιβος • (ókhthoibos) m (genitive ὀχθοίβου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὄχθοιβος|ου|form=M}} Forms: ókhthoibos [romanization], ὀχθοίβου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ὄχθοιβος [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀχθοίβω [dual, nominative], οἱ ὄχθοιβοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ὀχθοίβου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀχθοίβοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀχθοίβων [genitive, plural], τῷ ὀχθοίβῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀχθοίβοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ὀχθοίβοις [dative, plural], τὸν ὄχθοιβον [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀχθοίβω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ὀχθοίβους [accusative, plural], ὄχθοιβε [singular, vocative], ὀχθοίβω [dual, vocative], ὄχθοιβοι [plural, vocative]
  1. purple stripe down the front of the chiton Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-ὄχθοιβος-grc-noun-gajoLWfB Disambiguation of Clothing: 100 0 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 61 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 69 31
  2. tuft neckband
    Sense id: en-ὄχθοιβος-grc-noun-wFLzMP5C
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Technical word with a suffix -β- like in κόρυμβος (kórumbos) and κόλλαβος (kóllabos). Connection with ὄχθη (ókhthē, “high edge”) seems possible, but compare also οἶβος (oîbos, “peace of meat from the back of an ox's neck”). According to Beekes, undoubtedly a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ókhthoibos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀχθοίβου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὄχθοιβος",
      "roman": "ho ókhthoibos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀχθοίβω",
      "roman": "tṑ okhthoíbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὄχθοιβοι",
      "roman": "hoi ókhthoiboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀχθοίβου",
      "roman": "toû okhthoíbou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀχθοίβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn okhthoíboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀχθοίβων",
      "roman": "tôn okhthoíbōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀχθοίβῳ",
      "roman": "tôi okhthoíbōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀχθοίβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn okhthoíboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀχθοίβοις",
      "roman": "toîs okhthoíbois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὄχθοιβον",
      "roman": "tòn ókhthoibon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀχθοίβω",
      "roman": "tṑ okhthoíbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὀχθοίβους",
      "roman": "toùs okhthoíbous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχθοιβε",
      "roman": "ókhthoibe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀχθοίβω",
      "roman": "okhthoíbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχθοιβοι",
      "roman": "ókhthoiboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀχθοίβου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄχθοιβος • (ókhthoibos) m (genitive ὀχθοίβου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄχθοιβος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "grc:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "purple stripe down the front of the chiton"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄχθοιβος-grc-noun-gajoLWfB",
      "links": [
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "stripe",
          "stripe"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "chiton",
          "chiton"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tuft neckband"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄχθοιβος-grc-noun-wFLzMP5C",
      "links": [
        [
          "tuft",
          "tuft"
        ],
        [
          "neckband",
          "neckband"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ókʰ.tʰoi̯.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈox.θy.βos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈox.θi.vos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ókʰ.tʰoi̯.bos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈokʰ.tʰy.bos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈox.θy.βos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈox.θy.vos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈox.θi.vos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄχθοιβος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Technical word with a suffix -β- like in κόρυμβος (kórumbos) and κόλλαβος (kóllabos). Connection with ὄχθη (ókhthē, “high edge”) seems possible, but compare also οἶβος (oîbos, “peace of meat from the back of an ox's neck”). According to Beekes, undoubtedly a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ókhthoibos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀχθοίβου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὄχθοιβος",
      "roman": "ho ókhthoibos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀχθοίβω",
      "roman": "tṑ okhthoíbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὄχθοιβοι",
      "roman": "hoi ókhthoiboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀχθοίβου",
      "roman": "toû okhthoíbou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀχθοίβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn okhthoíboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀχθοίβων",
      "roman": "tôn okhthoíbōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀχθοίβῳ",
      "roman": "tôi okhthoíbōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀχθοίβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn okhthoíboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀχθοίβοις",
      "roman": "toîs okhthoíbois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὄχθοιβον",
      "roman": "tòn ókhthoibon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀχθοίβω",
      "roman": "tṑ okhthoíbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὀχθοίβους",
      "roman": "toùs okhthoíbous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχθοιβε",
      "roman": "ókhthoibe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀχθοίβω",
      "roman": "okhthoíbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχθοιβοι",
      "roman": "ókhthoiboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀχθοίβου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄχθοιβος • (ókhthoibos) m (genitive ὀχθοίβου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄχθοιβος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "purple stripe down the front of the chiton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "stripe",
          "stripe"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "chiton",
          "chiton"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tuft neckband"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tuft",
          "tuft"
        ],
        [
          "neckband",
          "neckband"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ókʰ.tʰoi̯.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈox.θy.βos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈox.θi.vos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ókʰ.tʰoi̯.bos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈokʰ.tʰy.bos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈox.θy.βos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈox.θy.vos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈox.θi.vos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄχθοιβος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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